Thứ Sáu, 22 tháng 8, 2014

Writing Task 1 - Describe Line Graph

TASK 1
DESCRIBE LINE GRAPH
OUTLINE
  • Introduction:
The line graph shows (what? Who? Where When?) - > use synonyms or paraphrasing (1pt)
  • Body:
-          General (trends) (1pt)
-          Detail (7pt)
  • Conclusion: (optional) (1pt)
Language describing trends
Increase,
Rise,
Grow,
Shoot up,
Improve,
Recover,
Go up,
Hit / Reach a plateau
Hit the highest point
Hit / Reach the peak at
Hit an all-time high of
Decrease,
Fall,
Drop,
Plunge,
Plummet,
Decline,
Reduce,
Hit / Reach a dip
Hit the lowest point

Hit an all-time low of
Remain / stay / keep + unchanged,
The same,
At the same level,
Stable / constant
Level off
Remain erratic (hay thay đổi),
Fluctuate + upwards,
Fluctuate + horizontally,
Fluctuate + downwards,
Have a(n) upward/downward fluctuation,
Show a(n) upward/downward fluctuation


X diseases in Someland during 1960-1995
Introduction:
The line graph shows the number of cases of X diseases in Someland between 1960 and 1995/ from 1906 to 1995/ in the period of 35 years since 1960.
Body:
·         General: In general, it is evident/ clear that there were remarkable changes in the amount of X disease cases during that time.

·         Detail: In details/ Specifically, the number of cases started/ stood at about/around/ approximately 100 cases in 1960. After that/ in the next 10 years/ 10 years later, this number increased double/ twofold(s) before reaching a peak of 500 cases in 1980.  In the next 5 years, there was a stability at this point. Suddenly, the number of cases fell dramatically to zero in 1990.  Luckily/ Surprisingly, in the last 5 years, X disease totally disappeared/ was totally eliminated/ completely disappeared in Someland.

Những điểm đặc biệt cần mô tả, đề cập
1.      Mốc khởi điểm, bắt đầu
2.      Mốc cao nhất / thấp nhất / giữ nguyên không thay đổi
3.      Mốc kết thúc
4.      Những con số còn lại sẽ gom vào để mô tả chung 1 xu hướng chung ( tăng / giảm)
The earnings of some café in NY in 2012
·        Để liệt kê, dùng Namely
·        Để nói lên số lượng tăng thêm dùng Increase by
Synonyms
Earnings: income / revenue / turnover
Introduction:
The line graph shows / illustrates / gives information about the income / revenue / turnover of 3 cafes in New Your over / during 9 months two years ago.
Body:
Ø General: In general / Generally, it is clear that these was different change in the income of these cafes at the same time = It is evident that the revenue of the Tea room was downward while the others’ that was upward / while that of the others was upward.
Ø Detail:
Ø In details, the Tea Room earned 160$ in January / The income of Tea Room stood at 160 in January. After that / thereafter, this number fell sharply to hit the lowest point at 130$ before recovering to reach the peak of about 170 in March. However, this recovery was short-lived / short term when it went down steadily for the last 6 months.
Ø On the other hand / Turning to the Internet cafe. After a drop from 100$ in January to 80 in February as the lowest point, there was a significant increase over the rest of period of time / the last 7 months to reach the highest point at around 170$ in September.

Ø Similarly, Wifi cafe’s income rose doubly / twofold to 100 in May before dropping back to 60 in the next month. Surprisingly/ Suddenly, this cafe experienced a threefold improvement to 180 in August before hitting a peak of 190 next month.

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